Jurnal Kebidanan Flora

Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Dengan Tindakan Deteksi Dini HIV dalam ANC Terpadu Di Rs Umum Sundari Medan

Pratiwi Syahputri — 2023-08-21

HIV testing for pregnant women is a mandatory examination that is carried out during Ante Natal Care with the aim of preventing HIV transmission from mother to child. The formulation of the problem is whether there is a relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women and HIV early detection in Integrated ANC at the Sundari Hospital in 2022. This type of research is an analytical descriptive with a cross sectional design. The research is located at Sundari Hospital. The population is all pregnant women who will carry out HIV testing in integrated ANC as many as 84 people. The sample size is 46 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with chi square test. The results of the study were that there was a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with early detection of HIV in Integrated ANC at the Sundari Hospital in 2022. The statistical test results obtained p <0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with early detection of HIV in Integrated ANC. It is recommended to improve education related to HIV testing to pregnant women so that the coverage of examinations can be maximized considering that HIV testing in pregnancy is a mandatory program in Integrated ANC.

Persepsi Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Antenatal Care Dengan Kunjungan Kehamilan Di Rumah Sakit Umum Sundari Medan

Nurhaida Br Kaban — 2023-08-21

The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between perceptions and attitudes of pregnant women about antenatal care. The sample in this study were 80 pregnant women by means of purposive sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire on perceptions and attitudes about antenatal care. The results of the study were analyzed by correlating the perceptions of pregnant women with antenatal care visits at Sundari Hospital in Medan, the correlation coefficient value was 0.034 with a significant level of 5%, namely p value <α (0.034<0.05), then Ho was rejected, Ha was accepted. This means that there is a significant relationship between the perception of pregnant women and antenatal care visits at Sundari General Hospital in Medan. The results of the analysis of the attitudes of pregnant women with antenatal care visits at Sundari Medan Hospital in the correlation coefficient value is 0.911 with a significant level of 5%, namely p Value <α (0.911> 0.05), then Hodi is accepted Hadi is rejected. This means that there is no significant relationship between the attitude of pregnant women and antenatal care visits at Sundari General Hospital in Medan.

Hubungan Pendidikan Kesehatan Ibu Dengan Kesadaran Pemberian Imunisasi Hb0 Pada Bayi Di Puskesmas Medan Area

Wilda Yunita — 2023-08-21

Hepatitis B is caused by the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) which attacks the liver and causes acute or chronic liver inflammation. This situation is very dangerous because the sufferer does not feel sick but can transmit HBV to other people. Hb0 immunization is an immunization that can be carried out at the time the baby is born until it is 0-7 days old. The research objective was to determine the relationship between maternal health education and awareness of Hb0 immunization in infants at the medan area Health Center. The research method with a cross-sectional design was used with a pre-test- post-test approach in the experimental group, with a sample of 32 women. The sampling technique was a total sampling of 32 people. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The research results were processed using a computer program through the Spearman Rank Test (Rho). The results showed that the health education obtained by mothers in giving Hb0 immunization to infants was mostly in the good category, 15 people (46.9%) and a small number of 7 people (21.9%) were lacking. It is known that the awareness of mothers in giving Hb0 immunization to infants is mostly in the good category as many as 14 people (43.8%) and a small number of people are lacking as many as 7 people (21.9%). There is a relationship between maternal health education and the administration of Hb0 immunization to infants at the Pematangsiantar Health Center with the number of research data being 32 where the sig value <0.05 or 0.021 <0.05

Pengaruh Kompres Bawang Merah TerhadapSuhu Tubuh Anak Demam Usia 3- 6 Tahun Di Desa Tandem Hulu I

Yulia Safitri — 2023-08-21

Fever is a condition where the increase in body temperature is above normal, it is said to be fever if the body temperature is more than 37.5°C. The incidence of fever in children is expected to continue to increase, especially during climate change and poor environmental hygiene or sanitation. Handling fever in children non-pharmacologically can be done with red onion compresses. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of red onion compress on body temperature in children aged 3-6 years with fever in Tandem Hulu I Village. The research design used was a quasi-experimental one group pre-post test design. The sample in this study amounted to 39 respondents.The sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling. The sample of this study was children aged 3-6 years as many as 20 respondents. This study uses the normality test with Shapiro-Wilk and parametric statistical analysis of the Paired T.Test test. The results showed that the majority of the child's temperature before being given the shallot compress was 37.8ºC (25%) and the majority of the child's temperature after being given the shallot compress was 37.0C (30%). there is a difference in body temperature before and after the onion compress. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of red onion compresses on the body temperature of children with fever aged 3-6 years in Tandem Hulu I Village. It is recommended that the results of this study can be used as a reference for further research.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Status Nutrisi pada Anak Usia Sekolah(6-12 Tahun) Di Desa Medan Krio Kabupaten Deli Serdang

Maimunah R — 2023-08-21

Nutritional problem is essentially a public health problem, but it can not be done to overcome the medical and health services approach alone. However, all aspects that impact needs to be studied, including aspects of food patterns, socio-cultural, and the effect of food intake on nutritional status especially in the nutritional status of school children. The purpose of this study is to describe the mother's knowledge about nutrition in school age children (6-12 years). This study was descriptive research with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in September-October 2013. Total population of 180 respondents, namely mothers with school-age children, samples used in this study were 45 respondents. The variables in this study consists of one variable that mother's knowledge on the nutritional status of school-age children. The collection of data taken using a questionnaire and using univariate analysis.. The result is that the majority of respondents knowledgeable enough as many as 30 respondents (66.7%) in the age group> 30 years as many as 22 respondents (48.9%), family education largely secondary education as much as 20 respondents (44.4%), employment of family members is a housewife of 20 respondents (44.4%) of the respondents dansebagian obtain health information through electronic media as much as 25 respondents (55.6%). Researchers suggested that health officials continuously provide counseling to families about good nutrition for children of school age so as to increase the nutritional status of their-children. Health workers are expected to provide motivation to the family-so that the family knowledge about the better nutritional status.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Risiko Kehamilan Remaja Dengan Prilaku Seks Bebas Pada Siswi Di SMA Wilayah Desa Sei Mencirim

Nopita Yanti Sitorus — 2023-08-21

To find out the correlation between of knowledge the risk of teewage pregnancy and free sex behaviour of students in senior high school east bandung. This study used cross sectional metodology, has been done to 368 students in senior high school in east bandung, with study time for this study since Maret with April 2023. Knowed that most of respondents have a good knowledge about the risk of teewage pregnancy that’s : 54,6% and respondent who’s had done free sex were 48,1% respondent that had done free sex would of them didn’t had a good knowledge of the risk of teewage pregnancy were 56,3%. There was correlation between of knowledge of the risk of teewage pregnancy and free sex behaviour to student in senior high school Sei Mencirim Village..

Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Section Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Umum Sundari Medan

Desi Handayani Lubis — 2023-08-21

Pain can be reduced by pharmacological and/or non-pharmacological pain management. One non-pharmacological technique is hand-held finger relaxation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of hand-held relaxation techniques in reducing post SC pain in Sundari General Hospital Medan.

The design of this research is quasi experiment with pretest-posttest design. Sampling in this study uses purposive sampling. The sample in this study 68 respondents were divided into 2 groups, 34 respondents received hand-held relaxation and 34 respondents as a control group. Data collection uses a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and Verbal Descriptor Scale (VDS). Statistical analysis using Wilcoxon test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that before giving hand-held relaxation, moderate pain was experienced by 30 people (%). After giving hand-held relaxation the majority experienced mild pain as many as 26 respondents (76.5%). Obtained p value = 0.00 ≤ α = 0.05. So, it can be concluded that there is an influence of hand-held relaxation on pain reduction in post-sectio caesarea patients at Sundari General Hospital Medan.

Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Pada Pasangan Usia Subur Di Kecamatan Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh Kota Bukittinggi

Dilla Kurnia — 2024-02-01

Indonesia is the fourth largest population in the world. In 2022, Indonesia's population was recorded at 275.7 million with a population growth rate of 1.17% and a total fertility rate of 2.1. The total fertility rate is influenced by three main factors, one of which is contraceptive use. To slow down population growth, the government implements a family planning program with several contraceptive options. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the selection of contraceptive methods in couples of childbearing age in Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh District, Bukittinggi City. This study used a quantitative design with a Cross Sectional study design. The study population was all couples of childbearing age who became family planning acceptors residing in Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh District, Bukittinggi City. Data collection using questionnaires to 384 people as a sample to determine the contraceptive method used, age, education, income, culture and husband support. The results showed that there was a relationship between income level (p=0.013), culture (p=0.000), and husband support (p=0.003), and there was no relationship between age and education level with the selection of contraceptive methods. It is expected that health workers and field officers should increase counseling and socialization to couples of childbearing age regarding the selection of contraceptive methods.

Hubungan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (Kek) Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Berat Badan Dan Panjang Badan Bayi Baru Lahir Di Desa Medan Krio

Yulia Fatma Nasution — 2024-04-18

Pregnant women who experience Chronic Energy Deficiency (CHD) are at risk of giving birth to babies with LBW. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CHD) in pregnant women with the weight and length of newborns in Medan Krio Village, Medan City. The type of research used correlative analytic method with cross sectional design on 40 pregnant women with SEZ in Medan Krio Village in October-December 2022 with consecutive sampling technique. Data were analysed using Spearman correlation test and linear regression with p value <0.05 considered statistically significant. The results showed there was a significant relationship between maternal SEZ status and birth weight with a value of p=0.001 and r=0.493, and there was no significant relationship between maternal SEZ status and birth length with a value of r=0.260 and p=0.105. The conclusion of this study is that the nutritional status of the mother during pregnancy affects the birth weight of the baby. It is recommended for health workers to conduct IEC on the importance of preparing, maintaining and fulfilling the nutritional needs of mothers during pregnancy to optimise fetal growth and development.